vulnerability

Let me present you another TrustedBSD policy module, this time to control execution of suid enabled binaries. The idea to create this started with nemo’s exploitation of bash’s shellshock bug and VMware Fusion. It was an easy local privilege escalation because there are many Fusion suid enabled binaries. This got me thinking that I want to know when this kind of binaries are executed and if possible control access to them....

The iOS 8 security update bulletin has many fixed bugs, one of which is this one: A double free issue existed in the handling of Mach ports. This issue was addressed through improved validation of Mach ports. CVE-2014-4375 : an anonymous researcher. Well, I’ve known this bug for a while and it was insanely fun as anti-debugging measure because of its random effects when triggered. For example, sometimes you get an immediate kernel panic, others nothing happens, and most of the time you get weird CPU spikes not attributed to any process, or system lock ups after a while....

Oh this one has been into my head for so long that I finally decided to try and create the code for it. So let’s go! What’s the background story? In August 2011 I reported to Apple a security issue with iTunes. What happens is that iTunes plugins are loaded into iTunes process space so they have full control of iTunes. Evil plugins can do all kinds of things such as stealing iTunes passwords and credit card information, or patching some annoying features as I did with Disable m3u plugin....

For some reason Apple wants to change external kernel extensions location from /System/Library/Extensions to /Library/Extensions and introduced in Mavericks a code signing requirement for all extensions and/or drivers located in that folder. Extensions will not be loaded if not signed (those located in the “old” folder and not signed will only generate a warning [check my SyScan360 slides]). The signing certificates require a special configuration and to obtain them you need to justify it....

MacHeist released a great puzzle game called The Heist, promising a prize when you managed to open the safe. Since I am a sucker for puzzle games I bought it and gave a brief check on its code. There is a single url in the program and some references to SHA256, this being a good indicator that they thought a little about security. I started playing the game and finally opened the safe....